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ISSUE #34.49 • SPECIAL SECTION •

Measure 58: English Instruction


Vote: No

BY WW EDITORIAL STAFF | 503-243-2122

[October 15th, 2008]

What’s the fuss? Bill Sizemore believes it takes too long to get non-English-speaking students in public schools to learn English.

What’s the fix? Mandate that school districts limit foreign-language instruction for non-English-speaking students to one or two years, depending on their age.

Here’s the deal: Everyone agrees the sooner immigrant students learn English, the better. For them. For their families. For the state.

How we get there, though, is a source of bitter debate. Sizemore’s measure would limit the amount of immersion instruction offered to immigrant students in their native languages to one year in grades K-4, 1 ½ years in grades 5-8 and two years in grades 9-12.

The idea is that these forced timelines would compel school districts to end their programs for third- and fourth-year English-language learners, saving taxpayer dollars by reducing the number of students who qualify for extra funding from the state.

Sizemore believes schools aren’t teaching an estimated 68,000 foreign students—about one in eight students overall in Oregon—fast enough on purpose. That’s a deeply cynical assumption, and one that’s not based on any evidence he could show us. He bases his belief on the premise that school officials want to keep students in English-as-a-second-language classes longer because the state awards more money to schools with ESL students. He calls this their “reward” for failing students.

Like many of Sizemore’s initiatives, this one does speak to an inconvenient truth—ESL classes often fail. In fact, the U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights is investigating Portland Public Schools on the charge that it is improperly serving the district’s 5,000 ESL students. “If we were teaching them appropriately, we would not be getting the results we have,” local activist Marta Güembes said after the feds agreed to investigate her claims.

But like many Sizemore initiatives, this one offers a brutish and vulgar solution. For a guy who talks a lot about local control, it’s odd that he wants to limit through statute what districts can do to teach immigrant students not only English but math, science and history as well. This one-size-fits-all approach to teaching immigrant students English—whether they’re Somalis or Latinos—is both dangerous and daft. “We need to do better, but Measure 58 isn’t better,” says Otto Schell, director of legislative activities for the Oregon PTA. We agree on both counts.

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Video of WW endorsement interview (thanks to Portland Community Media)


Comment on Measure 58: English Instruction   Comment RSS feed

wrnchbndr  writes on Oct 16th, 2008 7:11am

This is a good measure! California has done exactly this same thing and has had great success with it. It is proven to work no matter what this paper says.

Of course the PTA and the teachers union want you to beleive that this is a bad idea because they lose funds when they can't claim ESL kids to the federal government.

This is a proven method that is being adopted in other states.

Windchime  writes on Oct 17th, 2008 6:29am

Although I'm not a fan of Bill Sizemore, I like the idea of this measure. I am a resident of France, married to a non-English speaking Frenchman and until my arrival two years ago, I didn't speak a word of French. In order to obtain my French residency, I had to be fluent in French. Being immersed in the language 24-hours a day (as non-English speaking residents of the US are), I was fluent in about six months.

There is the same requirement in France for would-be residents of all ethnic backgrounds. Saying a "one size fits all" approach to teaching immigrants a language is "dangerous" seems a little alarmist.

The French government offers up to 400 hours of free lessons if, at the time of your final interview, you are not at their required fluency levels. At just five hours a week of lessons, that would be about 1.5 years, so the time frame of one to two years does not seem unreasonable.

Leslie  writes on Oct 26th, 2008 2:46pm

I'm a liberal through and through, but this may just be a case of false liberalism here.

Israel, too, has a 6-month immersion program, called an Ulpan, for all new-comers. It is embraced and welcomed by those who want to enter into regular civilian life and the very tight job market as soon as possible without being at a disadvantage.

All schools should implement an intensive, limited immersion program whose funding is based on the number of students enrolled and maybe even the success of it's graduates. If these students continue to require more remedial education in other subjects, then they should be integrated along with all other students who have learning difficulties and no longer branded as ESL.

As much as I don't trust Sizemore and his anti-tax approach, it can only help students to shorten their integration into our English-speaking society. And enough already with the conflict-of-interest funding methods that award money-starved school districts for not meeting standards. The point of educating students to meet a standard is so that they are not at a disadvantage when they get out into the real world and have to compete with everyone else. Lets help them help themselves so that they have the same educational and professional opportunities as everyone else. that's true liberalism. The job of the school is to put everyone on as equal a footing as possible when they graduate. Failing ESL programs only perpetuate dependency on the state well into adult life, costing us untold millions and them the unnecessary loss of a better life all because those who fail are at a continual disadvantage as wage earners throughout their adult lives and end up costing the state far more than if we successfully brought them up to standards in the first place. That's tough love and the new face of real liberalism. Let's fully integrate all our citizens and give them real equal opportunity.

Money is always much better spent on the front end truly fixing problems when they arise so that don't continue to fester and require expensive bandaids in the way of all kinds of interventionist programs until the wound is so festered no amount of funding can fix it.

Teach them English in a real hurry

Adamz  writes on Nov 4th, 2008 7:01am

My mother came to this country not knowing a word of English, as did my grandfather. They learned by mixing with others on daily basis, not by some taxing boondoggling, inflation of the educational system.

Comment on the "Measure 58: English Instruction" article
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Attorney General
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Measure 54: Voter Eligibility
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Measure 55: Redistricting
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Measure 56: Double Majority
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Measure 57 and 61:
Minimum Sentences

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Vote: No On 61
Measure 58: English Instruction
WW EDITORIAL STAFF | Vote: No
Measure 26-94: Children’s Services
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Bond Measure 26-95: Portland Community College
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Bond Measure 26-96: Oregon Zoo
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Bond Measure 26-97: Centennial School District
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House District 42
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House District 45
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House District 51
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House District 39
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House District 41
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House District 33
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House District 34
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House District 35
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City Council
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Measure 65: Open Primaries
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Measure 59: State Taxes
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Measure 60: Merit Pay for Teachers
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Measure 62: Lottery Proceeds
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Measure 63: Building Permits
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Measure 64: Payroll Deductions
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