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OPINION
Dr. Know
Gov. John Kitzhaber finally scrawls his prescription for school funding.

Yeah, John Kitzhaber wears cowboy boots and big belt buckles and has a weakness for Wild Turkey. He flies his own plane, drives a vintage sports car and is a fan of environmental anarchist Edward Abbey. So, is the guv a wild man or what? Rebel with a cause? A James Dean for the next millennium?

Hardly. The Dr. John we know is best described as "clinical" and "undramatic."

Tom McCall once landed a helicopter on an Oregon beach to symbolize his stand against coastal development. Barbara Roberts once told voters, in a fit of passion, that if property-tax-cutting Ballot Measure 5 were to pass, people would die. Neil Goldschmidt regularly flashed the arrogance that is the flip side of his brilliance.

Kitzhaber? He makes Earl Blumenauer look like Marilyn Manson.

The two schools initiatives he unveiled last week offer a case in point.

It's been many years since Kitzhaber promised to fix the problems of school finance and several months since he said he would do so by reforming Oregon's tax code. Last week's announcement was not nearly so bold. At the same time, it was much more in sync with the man's true nature.

His first proposal is the "School Accountability and Equity Funding Act." This initiative isn't good, but it has good intentions. It adds to the Oregon Constitution language that "commits" the Legislature to fund schools adequately--or explain why it hasn't. It's high-minded bark without bite.

The governor's second initiative, which he calls the "School Funding Stability Act," is more consequential. It raises no new taxes, and it provides no additional operating money for schools. But it does create a reserve fund to bail out K-12 the next time the economy dips and state revenues--which are overly dependent on cyclical income taxes--dive.

Kitzhaber's inventive, if intricate, recipe for this rainy-day fund has four ingredients. He would take 25 percent of the tobacco-trust settlement, corral 15 percent of lottery proceeds (now dedicated to providing higher-ed scholarships and paying debt service on education bonds), raid the common school fund (a pot of money that comes from the proceeds of state timber and grazing lands) and, finally, earmark half of any surplus from the kicker (the money that exceeds the state revenue forecast, which is now returned to voters). Such an effort could raise $350 million a biennium.

Kitzhaber had not one but two different pollsters test this package with Oregon voters. According to both, using kicker money is the only part of his proposal that Oregonians find at all controversial. But even this finding didn't dissuade the governor from including the kicker in his package. In fact, adding it gives the governor what all good campaigns need: clearly defined yet limited opposition. It will serve to box in the state's Republicans by forcing them to oppose schools in order to preserve the kicker--a device to which they have lashed themselves.

These initiatives are not the ultimate solution. They will not fix the ongoing challenges facing Portland Public Schools. They may set off a civil war between education advocates and the constituencies for other agencies, which have no reserve funds. They certainly aren't a slam-dunk at the ballot box. But they are restrained, deliberate, sensible--even strategic.

Pure Kitzhaber.

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Willamette Week | originally published October 27, 1999


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