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FEATURE

Blood & Ink
The renegade printers of the Stumptown Chappel make a stand for age-old craft and punk-rock cred.

BY ZACH DUNDAS
zdundas@wweek.com


Stumptown Chappel
P.O. Box 2556 Portland 97208, 233-7478
firefly@spiritone.com

Contact the Independent Publishing Resource Center through Reading Frenzy,
921 SW Oak St., 274-1449.

Craggy punks in spiked leather jackets season cups of keg beer with shots of Jack Daniels. Moustached men in late middle-age hover over a gourmet caterers' spread. Hippie types in the uniform of working rebels everywhere--Carhartts, flannels, beards--mill around a corner of light in an otherwise desolate warehouse. An orphaned rock stage haunts one corner; debris litters the floor, stretching into winter-cold darkness.

Next to a space heater, a banjo picker and a fiddler evoke highway ghosts and mountain echoes. A small, brightly lit room is tucked in the corner of the warehouse's expanse. Tricked-out indie hipsters chat with guys whose work shirts and pegged trousers make them look like time-traveling ambassadors from the Depression.

This unlikely gang hasn't gathered at the end of a dark street in inner Southeast's industrial shadowland to start some subcultural revolutionary soviet--though you could be forgiven that fantasy.

In fact, this fête honors two big machines.

Glistening with oil, two printing presses sit, silent, in the small office of Stumptown Chappel. One is an old-school letterpress job built in the '30s, which marries power hydraulics with the same hand-set type process Ben Franklin used on Poor Richard's. The other is an aging off-set press, the basic technology used to print this newspaper, about the scale of a good-sized desk.

These iron altars form the center of the secular faith espoused by this Chappel--and that's two P's, please. That's how the scribes who once gathered to hand-copy medieval tomes spelled it, that's the spelling passed down by generations of printers through informal networks, and that's the name preferred by Eric Bagdonas, Brian Bagdonas and Rebecca Gilbert, the three yeoman printers of Stumptown.

Uniting their collective energy and two distinct projects, the Stumptown trio fuses a respect for rock-ribbed craftsmanship with a dedication to the DIY spirit of punk rock, radical politics and grassroots art. If their grand-opening party at the end of January is any measure, the combination strikes a nerve in the underground.

"In punk rock circles everyone wants to be a printer," says Gilbert, who, along with Brian Bagdonas, runs the Chappel's letterpress division, Firefly Press. "Everyone's always saying, oh, if only I could print my 'zine, or if only I could print my record cover."

True to punk heritage, Brian and his brother Eric, who handles offset printing under the aegis of his own Blackberry Press, started on their printers' path at Kinko's. Pulling together 'zines and flyers on digital rental equipment, the Dayton, Ohio, natives developed a crush on the process of pressing ink into pulp.

After years of working day jobs at other presses and design shops, Gilbert and the brothers put in nights in a studio hammered together in the old bottling plant that opened briefly as the all-ages club Glass Factory this fall. Fueled by a reservoir of enthusiasm, they started taking on jobs a few months before the official opening reception drew its motley crowd.

"I think we got curious about where everything came from," says Brian in the downy, thoughtful heartland drawl the brothers share. "You start digging a little bit, and you learn what genius craftsmen and artists these old printers were. Back in the day, it would take years to design one typeface. So much that goes on in graphic design right now happens without people having any sense of the history of what they're doing."

Similarly, Gilbert built an interest in graphic design into a mild obsession with the glacial process that forged letter-shapes used today. "I started to want to learn how it actually worked--on a small scale, physically," she says.

Academically, there are easier assignments. Gilbert had to design her own course of study, splitting time between the Pacific Northwest College of Art and the Oregon College of Arts and Crafts. Meanwhile, Eric and Brian immersed themselves in printing's raucous history--a saga peopled by labor radicals and itinerant hellraisers who found their life's work in the original Information Age.

Indeed, a fascination with the creed and lore of their chosen craft seems to drive the Stumptowners as much as anything.

"Print shops were community centers, a place where people could come and talk, get the gossip and organize on a grassroots basis," Brian says. "You start researching this stuff and you discover that these printers were these crazy characters and rebels. Printers, in fact, were some of the first true rebels, I think, that there were."

That history jibes well with the trio's own political and social affinities. Eric is a member of the Industrial Workers of the World's printing union, and Blackberry is in good standing with the old anarcho-syndicalist outfit. Gilbert and Brian say they hope to square Firefly with a union soon, as much for tradition's sake as anything. The three also want to do their part for DIY culture through volunteer work with the Independent Publishing Resource Center and, eventually, an old-fashioned apprenticeship program.

On a downpour-sodden night before their grand opening party, Fugazi's Repeater trades places with plangent old-time bluegrass on a tiny tape deck in the Stumptown studio. Bottles of Rolling Rock emerge from a knee-high dorm fridge; smoked cheese sliced with a pocketknife is on offer. Despite Stumptown's devotion to printing's old ways, this isn't retro for-its-own-sake and it's not an exercise in reviving the past. Stumptown is proof that the past didn't really go anywhere. As they churn out 'zines, record covers, wedding invitations and business cards, the three printers let the old days and the future live as one.

"More than anything, we want to make these techniques available to people," Brian Bagdonas says. "It's starting to get to the point where this sort of knowledge is inaccessible to young people like us. A lot of it is taught in art schools, which can be so very expensive. We're trying to make it accessible to people."


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Willamette Week | originally published February 9, 2000

 

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