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FEATURE
Walk This Way
Who needs to plunk down serious cash to hide indoors at a museum when Portland is a veritable farm of public art? Grab a bike and a lunch and follow along with this guide to some of the city's undiscovered masterpieces.

BY JAKE CARLO
243-2122

photo by Kelley Hamby


With only a few weeks of dry weather left to enjoy, it's time to take a few last glances at Portland in beautiful mode before the rain hits. Of course, you'll want these precious sunlit memories to be of the highest quality, visually striking and personally meaningful. You might consider taking a tour of fine art in the public realm. But how do you avoid gravitating to predictable tourist traps such as the Ira Keller Fountain or the ever-so-slightly unstable Portlandia?

Follow us. We present a walking-biking-driving tour that focuses on the public art that is probably passing unnoticed under many of your noses every day. Take a look at the many organic (and inorganic) art forms that have grown up in the neighborhoods south of I-84 and east of I-5. Some of them are public only in the sense that you can at least get a look at them without too much hassle, and a few of them have a questionable relationship to the notion of art. But they're all worth a look and a quick mental snapshot for a rainy day.

Joan of Arc
Emmanuel Fermiet
Traffic Circle at Northeast 39th Avenue and Glisan Street

Your tour begins with the historically significant Joan of Arc. Originally commissioned by Napoleon III in 1874, Fermiet's Joan is a masterpiece of martial sculpture depicting the martyr on horseback, preparing to lead her troops into the 1420 Battle of Orléans. Portland's casting of Joan is one of eight extant in the world and was commissioned in the early 1920's by Portland's Dr. Henry Waldo Coe, who was also responsible for donating a series of presidential statues to the city: one of George Washington, located at Northeast 57th Avenue and Sandy Boulevard, and figures of Abraham Lincoln and Teddy Roosevelt anchored in the South Park Blocks.

Today, Joan has been cut off from the world by an orbit of commuters and obscured by the overgrowth of decorative bushes. Proving that even the most stiff bit of public art is susceptible to spontaneous reinterpretation, Joan strikes her most impressive poses during holiday seasons, when she is ritually capped with a Halloween pumpkin or a cheerful Santa hat.

Bowling Ball Garden
Terry Luehman
3608 SE Washington St.

From the imposing monumentality of Joan, we turn to the constantly evolving Bowling Ball Garden. Six years ago, Terry Luehman and his roommate were looking for something to give their yard's landscaping some flair. In a moment of terrestrial inspiration, they turned to the supply of cheap, used bowling balls at the local thrift outlets. Pearlaceous orbs were soon peeking out from every odd corner of their yard, some half-buried in mounds of sod, others perched regally atop plaster pedestals.

Tales of the magical-looking garden made their way about town, and at some point people began showing up and offering their own leftover bowling balls--and even a few pins for linear contrast. Although the donations were unsolicited (and sometimes have had a tendency to pile up), Luehman and his roommate amiably embraced the participatory bent their project had taken, and they continue to incorporate new objects into the garden as they're able.

Title Unknown
Jim Russell
lobby of the Pacific Plaza Building, 2950 SE Stark St.

During the course of your tour, be on the lookout for "community murals." The form is probably already familiar to you: the side of a Plaid Pantry, painted by a small army of fourth-graders, depicting "neighborhood" children playing in a magical space where Mount Hood and an impossibly dense city center somehow meet. Recall this fantastical space where far-flung geographies kiss when you look at the piece by Washington artist Jim Russell installed in the lobby of a squat office building sometime in the early '70s and all but forgotten by its caretakers at American Property Management ever since. It depicts a scrappy-looking shack and daunting, rectilinear urban skyline, both barely protected from a bloated sun by the arching branches of a tree. Despite being isolated in time and space from the community murals, the forcible introduction of shed to skyscraper recalls the geographic compressions of those other works. The vaguely menacing solar orb threatens to consume the man-made structures it licks with rays of light and heat, however, and seems to be a kind of cautionary response to the cheerful overcolonization of space depicted in other murals.

"Art Fills the Void"
Gorilla Wallflare
The Price is Right Discount Store, 1125 SE Division St.

"You want to tell the world about my banana?" Price is Right owner Carl Torell asks with mock incredulity. Carl regards with mischievous good humor the mural that has adorned the side of his store since 1982. Its various pervy and groan-worthy puns seem to be right up his alley. According to Carl, the mural was in fact the work of anonymous artists working in secret, who offered only a final, gut-wrenching pun by way of signature: "Gorilla Wallflare" "I came back after one weekend, and it was just there," says Carl. He apparently took the mural's sudden appearance in stride and has done what he can to keep the inevitable taggers at bay. Nonetheless, he'd like to have the artists return for a professional touch-up, so Mr. or Ms. Wallflare, if you're out there, pay the man a visit.

Belmont Dairy Mural Project
Gregory Cosmo Haun
Southeast 33rd Place between Southeast Alder and Southeast Morrison streets

The Belmont Dairy Mural Project is a good example of the bad things that can happen when a developer with a propaganda budget meets a big blank wall. The "mural" is not much more than a street map writ large onto the long side of a building. It traces the path of the now-defunct Belmont trolley line and offers several sets of paired photographs--one historical, the other contemporary--of stops along the way. Each pair of photographs is combined within a lenticular screen, designed to reveal first one, then the other photograph as the viewer moves around it. First you're looking at a horse and buggy being pulled out of the old Belmont fire station; then, next thing you know, there's an Acura in its place. This optical trickery is more familiar in the form of kiddie stickers, and the device seems trite in this context. As each lenticular pair waffles between "then" and "now," a half-century of untidy history is seemingly erased, mainly from the minds of the condo residents who are its primary audience.

St. Francis Park
St. Francis Parish and various volunteers
Southeast Stark Street between 11th and 12th avenues

The last stop on the tour is a site rather than an object, but a landscape so utterly unique that it is without doubt a work of art. Founded in 1969, the St. Francis Park has slowly evolved under the care and protection of St. Francis Parish. It features a waterway, built in 1976 by Bruce West, that leads downhill from a stair-stepping fountain to a small pool. The pool is overlooked in turn by a 35-foot-tall mast, salvaged from the destroyer USS Spencer, that once supported a working windmill capable of supplying power to the park.

What the park is really known for, however, is its population of transients. The parish, which operates a dining hall for the homeless on the grounds adjoining the park, has worked long and hard--through a hail of neighborhood criticism--to insure that their clients are able to enjoy the park harassment-free. The parish's logic is simple, according to dining-hall director Julie Cusumano: "If you give people respect and dignity, they won't mess it up." St. Francis clients are able to lie down on the grass during daylight hours without fear of being "swept" by cops or armed security guards. Without freely accessible public spaces, there can be no truly public art, so there's no better way to show your appreciation for everything you've seen and learned during your tour than to head down and take a quick nap with the other wanderers in St. Francis Park. Enjoy.


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Willamette Week | originally published September 8, 1999

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