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REVIEW
For the People, By the People
On Saturdays and Wednesdays, head down to the Park Blocks for a real sense of food community and the best damn cherries on the planet.

BY ROGER J. PORTER
243-2122 EXT. 371

photo by Kelley Hamby

Portland Farmers Market
Southwest Park Blocks,
Southwest Park Avenue at Southwest Salmon Street, 241-0032.
10 am to 2 pm Wednesdays and 8 am-1 pm Saturdays.



In the past few years, farmers markets in the Portland area have burgeoned like rocket lettuce under an August sun. Farmers, flower growers, handcrafted-cheese makers, bakers, gatherers of oysters and oyster mushrooms, and even emu breeders have helped make these markets true community gathering places on Saturday mornings from May through October.

Markets in France may feature more gorgeous displays, as well as a sizable number of the 350 cheeses that de Gaulle proclaimed made that nation ungovernable, but unlike in France, you'll never hear, "Ne touchez pas!" when you finger a fingerling potato or squeeze a peach in Portland. Here you'll be urged to touch, taste and engage in conversation light and serious, whether regarding cooking techniques for fresh garlic spears or arcane matters of soil management.

The Portland Farmers Market began in 1992, when Craig Mosbaek chased a nostalgic memory of truck farmers selling fruits and vegetables on the streets of Bethesda, Md. For several years a small gathering of the faithful at Albers Mill on Northwest Front Avenue took home produce that no commercial store in the area could match. Story had it that some growers plucked greens from their farms at 3 am and drove a hundred miles to Portland to set up shop for the 8 am opening. Even today a family of Old World Baptists from Winters' Farms in Pasco, Wash., trucks in the night before to present gorgeous, luscious fruit that would make a three-star Michelin restaurant proud.

Last summer, the Portland market moved from Albers Mill to the Park Blocks near Portland State University and added a Wednesday version a few blocks north. Albers Mill had the Willamette River and its bankside deco grain elevators as backdrop, but at PSU a canopy of umbrageous trees provides a natural cooling shelter, and the grassy stretches, with their gardens and fountains, create a comfort zone when folks need a respite from their quest for the perfect baroque heirloom tomato. Strolling from booth to booth is a pleasure, and few other places in town provide such a sense of instant community. At about one-third the size of the Beaverton farmers market--with its hundred vendors, country-and-western music and stands providing lunch fare--Portland's market has a charming intimacy. Some 3,000 people throng the market each week, but it never seems crowded. (Just recently, at the Berry Festival, one of several special events, the market handed out 2,000 free strawberry short cakes).

Prices aren't cheap--you don't come to the market for bargains--but there's an easygoing economy here, as vendors throw in the extra apricot or handful of beans; I once saw a vendor trade her tayberries for another vendor's basil. Parking is easy--the university's lots are open, and for $2 you can stay all day.

There are ground rules: Purveyors must grow, gather, bake or prepare at least 75 percent of what they sell. No distributors or middlemen are allowed, and the vendors must come from Oregon or southern Washington. No crafts cross the threshold of the market; as a rule of thumb, containers cannot be more valuable than the thing contained. About three-quarters of the tables are stocked with agricultural products, including herbs and flowers but principally a wide range of seasonal fruits and vegetables. Some, but not all, growers offer organic foods; Rossi Farms, operating since 1880, proudly announces that it uses green manure.

There are treasures here that you won't find at Fred Meyer. "Gathering Together Farm" has miniature potatoes no bigger than pearl onions, "Baker and Spice" offers lemon and blueberry tarts and the delightful bonneted and hatted youngsters of Winters' Farm sell golden apricots and glistening, blood-red cherries of such intensity that the lines stretch beyond the adjacent mushroom stand.

There's not a lot more room available for new kids on the blocks, but in a recent survey, shoppers expressed a desire that the market expand to include more dairy products (fresh eggs, milk, cows'-milk cheeses, even country butters), fresh fish, lamb and especially Asian vegetables.

A farmers market not only provides the freshest, most flavorful produce available--"real" food--but, by supporting local growers, it helps save the family farm and encourages the preservation of green spaces around the city. Perhaps just as significant, the Portland Farmers Market was instrumental in improving Portland's restaurants. The farmers market movement coincided with the takeoff of the local food scene in the early '90s. Chefs could shop at the market and establish relationships with local growers, whose ingredients they then purchased directly; the farmers learned what the chefs needed; and restaurant customers, introduced to unusual produce they'd never seen in the stores, soon realized that local restaurants were doing amazing things with the very ingredients to which they themselves now had easy access.

There's some talk of a new, year-round farmers market, a permanent structure (to be named after James Beard?) that will allow Portlanders to enjoy the fruits of even the dreary seasons. If the Seattle Mariners can have a retractable-roofed stadium that lets in the breeze even when it's closed, why can't we put a similar top over winter rutabagas?

 


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Willamette Week | originally published August 11, 1999

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