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Daydream Nation


BY ZACH DUNDAS
zdundas@wweek.com

 

Eric "Audio Dregs" Mast also writes and publishes an excellent 'zine called Thumb. The most recent issue focuses on musicians who invent their own instruments. It's available at Ozone Records for $2.

 
When Rob Jones talks about CD-R, the technology that allows you to burn sounds of your choice onto blank compact discs, he sounds a little like a Marxist cadre in action.

"If you're running a label, one of the benefits of CD-R is that it allows you to build up a catalog," he says. "If you really want to do a label, you don't want to have just one artist. But you can't do that without a lot of capital unless you have something that lets you control production."

Jones has seized the means of production. He runs Jealous Butcher Records--or, more exactly, he is Jealous Butcher. The label is a one-man job, and its obsessively designed, creatively packaged products seem to owe more to Old World craftsmanship than to the cookie-cutter Babylon of the modern music industry. While Jones remains loyal to cassettes and blessed, wrongfully scorned vinyl, the oh-so-now CD-R has become a prime weapon in his campaign to claim a slice of sonic territory.

"I think that CD-Rs are like the cassette revolution," Jones says, referring to the hundreds of mini-labels that have mushroomed out of various musical undergrounds through the '80s and '90s, manufacturing their products with the high-speed dubbing function found on home stereos. While cassette-only labels, like cassettes themselves, still hang around, the long-awaited advent of CD-R has allowed do-it-yourself record impresarios to move up-market.

Jealous Butcher isn't alone on the CD-R launching pad in Portland. Hush Records, the entrepreneurial brainchild of artist and musician Chad Crouch, and Eric Mast's Audio Dregs Records also use CD burners and artful, hand-built packaging to get music to the masses. Crouch, Mast and Jones all know each other. In fact, their labels form a loose triad, each operation claiming its own signature sound and graphic look. Between the three of them, they cover a lot of aesthetic ground.

Jones seems to favor the aggressively off-kilter indie-rock that takes its cues from Olympia and D.C.; Crouch's label, as the name implies, is dominated by low-volume singer-songwriter types; Audio Dregs specializes in mad-science music like the Sensualists' experimental rock and the loopy sci-fi bossa nova of Dim-Dim.

Of the three, Hush is probably the best known. Crouch inaugurated the label in 1997 with a CD of his own--manufactured the conventional way at a commercial pressing plant--then used the accessibility of CD-R to pile up a slew of releases. He says burning discs himself allows him to release albums by the likes of Amy Annelle and Corrina Repp in small, limited runs--a scale that seems to match the intimacy of the music itself.

"The big benefit of running a label this way is the ability to get a lot of attention without money," Crouch says. "When you have title after title coming out, the attention tends to build--it becomes its own publicity."

Crouch says he started at a fortuitous time, when the price of blank discs dropped to $1.80 or so apiece, about half of what they had been going for. This low price allows small labels like Hush, Jealous Butcher and Audio Dregs to make just enough copies to satisfy the demand for the relatively non-commercial genres they specialize in, without getting bogged down.

"Even with good press and some distribution, it's really hard to move 1,000 of a given product," Crouch says. "I've done a lot of limited pressings; I number them and when I hit 200 or 300, it's done. That's really easy to do with CD-R, and it makes them more dear, in a way."

Of course, this method eats up a lot of time--it takes about 10 minutes to burn one 40-minute disc, and the cut-and-paste art and hand-screened graphics favored by the three labels don't exactly take care of themselves. In fact, Crouch and Jones both say they're likely to have more of their future product made at the factory now that their foundations are in place.

"I'm at 20 titles. I'm either going to get bigger or quit," Crouch says. "At the same time, though, I have all these titles, I've made money, and I don't have this huge backlog of product that no one will want lying around. You get too many of those big boxes of two hundred CDs and it just kind of becomes a lot of emotional baggage to face."
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Willamette Week | originally published July 28, 1999

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