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Hymns to the Silence

No sax and violence for Charles Lloyd--the former jazz populist now spars with the mystic.


BY BILL SMITH
243-2122 et. 310


Charles Lloyd Quartet
Aladdin Theater, 3017 SE Milwaukie Ave., 233-1994
8 pm Wednesday, Oct. 11
$22.50

Charles Lloyd Quartet: Lloyd, saxophone; John Abercrombie, guitar; Jeffrey Littleton, bass; Billy Hart, drums.



"Few will hear the secrets hidden within the notes," wrote Persian mystical poet Jelaluddin Rumi. After clamoring to the largest popular audience of any jazz artist of the '60s, cloistering himself in a near-monastic semi-retirement in the '70s, forging one of the brightest "comebacks" of the '80s and achieving elder jazz-sage status in the '90s, saxophonist Charles Lloyd has become one of the chosen few to discover that secret.

Cue up "Tales of Rumi," the opening track on his elegiac 1997 ECM disc Canto. Opening with the spacious pattering of Anders Jormin's bass, Bobo Stenson steps in quietly, playing the inside of his piano like a harmonium while drummer Billy Hart gently taps his ride cymbal. It isn't until six and a half minutes into the homage that the leader enters, and even then one has to strain to hear his whispered phrases. Of course, the tight, reedy tone and telltale warble that announce the Middle Eastern theme soon gives him away.

In "Tales of Rumi" and the rest of Lloyd's '90s recordings, the saxophonist and composer has created a unique synthesis of freedom-loving, sheets-of-sound Coltrane exhortation and an adherence to a Zen-like silence. The resulting body of work has the brittle, diamond-chiseled clarity of a meditative jazz haiku.

Since Charles Lloyd's first quartet was the jazz pride of 1967's Summer of Love, there's a certain symmetry to this Buddhist end-around. At 27, fresh from apprenticeships with Chico Hamilton and Cannonball Adderley, the young Bay Area saxophonist put together a quartet of talented young things in drummer Jack DeJohnette, bassist Cecil McBee and 21-year-old piano wunderkind Keith Jarrett. Despite a certain sense of finding-their-way musical immaturity and a dilution of the free jazz of Coltrane, Ayler and Taylor, the group's message tapped a popular vein. While Miles Davis ascended to his Black Prince throne among the counterculture kids, Lloyd--with hits like "Sweet Georgia Bright," "Island Blues" and "Forest Flower"--offered the good vibe, love-in side of jazz to stoned, appreciative hippies.

Of course, they may have missed a bit of the message. Lloyd's music was never intended as a barbaric yawp, but rather as a gentle rejoinder. Whereas Coltrane muscularly honed his exhaustive modality to fire an angry cry of the times, Lloyd took Trane's tools--and especially his meditative bent--to shine a mirror on the quiet side.

Now, 30-plus years on, Lloyd's compositions have become soulful prayers. He's also finally found musicians who handle such musical austerity not with kid gloves but with sage wisdom: drummer Billy Hart allows the music to float like ether while avoiding stasis with a swing as natural as breathing, and John Abercrombie's guitar can be a piano, B3 and pipe organ all in one.

Listening to the recasting of the classic "Forest Flower" on last year's Voice in the Night, one hears Lloyd revisiting his youth with the gracious understanding of a grandfather explaining how it's done to an adoring grandson. What was formerly a brash young man's attempt at slowing down to the subtleties of samba now sounds like an age-old guru looking out at the sea while the music courses through his veins.

 

 

 

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