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REVIEW

Hitchcock's Birds
With its Universal Hitchcock festival, Cinema 21 not only showcases the best of Hitchcock but highlights the director's way with women.

BY KIM MORGAN
243-2122 EXT. 342

Universal Hitchcock
Cinema 21616 NW 21st Ave., 223-4515
May 28-June 6
$6
For complete schedule click here.

Forget what you've read. Alfred Hitchcock, contrary to popular critical opinion, understood women. Or rather, he understood their perfected calculations, their sexual mystery, their age-old competitions, and their alternately reserved and hysterical glamour and power. With the benefit of Cinema 21's week-long retrospective, this power can be seen appropriately on the big screen. His women demand as much.

Three of the festival's kick-off films--Vertigo, The Birds and Marnie--reveal the director's predilection for leaving his heroines vulnerable to danger, dementia and doom. In these films, we can see Hitchcock's bent, or as Camille Paglia states in her excellent assessment of The Birds, his "perverse ode to woman's sexual glamour...in all its seductive phases, from brittle artifice to melting vulnerability."

Who more perfect to represent Paglia's declaration than Kim Novak, who gave the best performance of her life in Vertigo, and Tippi Hedren, a woman whose career seems to have revolved around Hitchcock's? The luminous Grace Kelly may be considered the quintessential Hitchcock blonde goddess: She's an assured actress with mathematically perfect features. She's a patrician on the outside and a sexual animal underneath, but Kelly is too perfect. She never displayed the wounded, transgressive eroticism of Hedren or Novak. Remarkably, the more nervous Hedren and Novak appeared, the more responsive they seemed to the situations that auteur Hitchcock placed them in.

Hitchcock explored truly disturbed female protagonists in his early films, but none matched the wrenching melancholy displayed by Kim Novak in Vertigo. While Stewart was lauded for his flawless performance as the detective who becomes morbidly obsessed with resurrecting the image of his dead lover, Novak unjustly received criticism for her uncomfortable, nervous portrayal of that lover. She presented a woman whose beauty bequeathed her a power she was ultimately unable to control. Novak's Madeleine/Judy ends up appearing both wise and naive. Novak reveals the sadness that lurked beneath the smiling façades of bombshells like Marilyn Monroe and Jane Mansfield.

Like Novak, Tippi Hedren was criticized for her performances. Hedren starred in The Birds and Marnie, and both films were considered weak when released. But time has proven them to be just as brilliant and challenging as Vertigo. In The Birds Hedren plays Melanie Daniels, an independent rich girl in pursuit of Mitch Brenner (Rod Taylor). She journeys to Bodega Bay where she meets with all sorts of problems, including resentment from every other female character in the film. Oh, yeah, and millions of birds show up, attacking and killing people. In addition to the film's tightly written screenplay, terrifying bird sequences and magnificent art direction, The Birds is a movie of endless complexities--all helped, not hindered, by a terrific performance from Hedren. The decidedly non-method actress fits perfectly in Hitchcock's precise frames, and each movement is appropriately calculated. Though a "carefree" playgirl, Melanie is truly a tightly wound bird herself. Her biggest challenge is in handling the numerous flocks (human and otherwise) inhabiting the town. Mothers, sisters, earthy women, common townsfolk and birds crack Melanie's pristine exterior of white gloves, mint-green suits and matching handbags.

In the psychosexual thriller Marnie, Hedren plays the title role, a traumatized woman whose criminal past leads her into the imprisoning, Freudian arms of Mark Rutland (Sean Connery). Hedren again plays an independent spirit of sorts, albeit an icy, frigid and screwed-up one. It's hard to blame Marnie, though--men are terrible beasts who have only done her harm. In return she violates them by lying, cheating and stealing from them, without ever giving them the pleasure of her lovely body. Like Novak's Madeleine/Judy in Vertigo, Marnie is also a magnet for freaky men. Still, there is a feeling that somewhere in her mind, a ravenous woman could emerge oozing kinky sexuality. Is this Hitchcock's dream? Probably. His warped vision of such highly sexual madness, is likely an American dream as well.


The Birds
7 pm Friday, 2 and 7 pm Saturday, 2, 4:30 and 7 pm Sunday, May 28-30

Torn Curtain
9:20 pm Friday, May 28

Marnie
4:20 and 9:20 pm Saturday, May 29

Topaz
9:20 pm Sunday, May 30

Vertigo
1:45, 4:15 and 7 pm Monday, 7 pm Tuesday-Wednesday, May 31-June 2

The Man Who Knew Too Much
9:25 pm Monday, May 31

Rope
9:25 pm Tuesday, June 1

The Trouble With Harry
9:25 pm Wednesday, June 2

Shadow of a Doubt
7 pm Thursday, 9:10 pm Friday, June 3-4

Saboteur
9:10 pm Thursday, June 3

Psycho
7 pm Friday, 2:15 and 7 pm Saturday, 2:15, 4:30 and 7 pm, Sunday, June 4-6

Frenzy
4:30 and 9:10 pm Saturday, June 5

Family Plot
9:10 pm Sunday, June 6


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Willamette Week | originally published May 12, 1999

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