Last fall, Oregon voters approved Measure 76, which continued a requirement that 15 percent of state lottery proceeds be set aside for parks and wildlife (about $160 million per biennium).
Before that statewide vote on continuing the 15-percent set-aside before its expiration, the measure's proponents agreed with legislative leaders that the ballot measure contained flaws. Among the environmental groups taking that stance was the Nature Conservancy, which bankrolled the measure.
So in exchange for lawmakers' agreement not to oppose the measure, three leading environmental groups, including the Nature Conservancy, agreed in writing to support a referral from the 2011 Legislature to fix those flaws. (WW recommended a "no" vote on the measure, which passed 69 percent to 31 percent, reasoning that proponents should start over if a constitutional amendment was so flawed as to need a substantial, subsequent legislative fix.). Now the Nature Conservancy is backing away from that commitment.
In a legislative hearing this week, the Nature Conservancy's government affairs director Nan Evans told lawmakers her group has serious concerns about the proposed legislative referral, House Joint Resolution 29. Evans acknowledged the Nature Conservancy signed a memo agreeing to support the referral but says the group worries that the proposed fix gives too much money to state agencies and not enough to grant-funded projects carried out by contractors.
"We
had not intended a change in the split
between grant and agency funding," Evans told the House Energy and
Environment and Water Committee on Feb. 22. "In retrospect, the
discussions [last summer about tweaking the measure] were not clear
enough. We did not have a shared
understanding."
That memo satisfied lawmakers' many concerns. Among their worries were that Measure 76 contained no provision for "sunsetting" or expiring; the Lottery set-aside could grow faster than the general fund if gambling growth outpaced economic growth; that lawmakers had no ability to over-ride the measure if an emergency arose; and that changing the allocation of the Lottery set-aside might cause the diversion of general fund dollars from other programs, such as K-12 education or natural resource agencies.
That last concern about diversion of dollars would happen because Measure 76 reduced the split of the Lottery set-aside sent to state agencies from 45 percent of the total to 35 percent of the total. So, to continue existing programs, that 10 percent would have to come from elsewhere in the general fund. (That diversion appears to be the case for the upcoming biennium. The Legislative Fiscal Office estimates that implementing Measure 76 will cost the general fund $8.5 million, which could have gone to other uses).
WWeek 2015