The air is hot and humid in the Portland Building’s dimly
lit second-floor auditorium. A mix of flannel-clad twentysomethings,
long-haired retirees and fussy neighborhood-watch types have filled the
space, spilling into the aisles where some sit cross-legged on the floor
with messenger bags in their laps.
They’re here to learn
more about Occupy Portland: How it started, what it means and, perhaps
most important, where it’s going. It has been about 48 hours since the
last vestiges of the encampments in the parks across the street were
torn down, with cops and city workers carting off wet nylon by the
truckload and encircling the dead leaves with barbed-wire-topped
fencing.
Tonight’s program is a
90-minute “teach-in” presented by the Dill Pickle Club—a city club for
the iPhone generation—and it features teachers, Occupiers and press.
Veronica Dujon, a fortysomething Portland State University sociology
professor with a tight brown turtleneck and lilting Caribbean accent, is
the most engaging of the group.
Veronica Dujon speaks at the 99% teach-in
“People are
responding in the way they know how to,” she tells an enraptured crowd.
“It happens in Argentina, it happens in Bolivia, it happens in
Brazil...and every time it happens, those who would prefer the status
quo or those who do not understand the movement are quick to try and
contain it.”
After the presenters
wrap up, a handful of audience members dart to a lonely microphone for
the obligatory Q&A session. What happens, mostly, is bloviating—some
of it passionate, some of it painfully disjointed.
“I go to a health
club where I had a screaming argument with [City Commissioner] Nick Fish
once,” says Jeremy, a stocky middle-aged agitator in stiff brown
Carhartts pants who rambles on without asking a question. “Well, he
didn’t yell back, he just walked away.”
Suddenly, a
well-curated teach-in becomes a microcosm for the same criticisms Occupy
detractors love to point out: The movement’s tent is too big, its
fringe is too readily embraced. And now it has been evicted. In cities
where Occupy is now less a physical presence than a collection of big
ideas, some wonder where to look for the seeds of revolution that seemed
to be sprouting two months ago. In Portland, it’s not hard to find
stories about regular people working to solve some of the problems that
Occupy Portland spotlighted. Here are four of them.
The problem: Big businesses—especially fast-food chains—rob money from the local economy, ruin the environment and often exacerbate our country’s health problems. A solution: Redefining corporate success. The solver:Burgerville CEO Jeff Harvey.
BURGERVILLE CEO JEFF HARVEY
IMAGE: Sasquatch Agency
Burgerville’s one-story headquarters in downtown
Vancouver, Wash., looks like any other office building, save for the
comically large knife and fork that serve as its front-door handles.
Just through those doors, across from the desk of a bubbly receptionist,
is an open office door belonging to Burgerville CEO Jeff Harvey.
Harvey’s close-cut
hair, rosy cheeks and wide frame make him as unassuming and folksy as
one of Burgerville’s restaurants. But like Burgerville itself, Harvey’s
looks are deceiving. His admission that he’s basically vegetarian—you’ve
got to eat the odd hamburger to be the boss—is a bit more surprising.
For 50 years, the
family-run company has been inextricably linked to local farms and
ranches. After all, its parent company, the Holland, started as a dairy.
It wasn’t until the ’80s that then-boss Tom Mears gave the company an
official mission: Serve With Love.
The phrase can seem
trite to those outside the company, but when Harvey came to Burgerville
eight years ago, he realized how seriously the business took its mantra,
which he’s helped expand on. To that end, Burgerville—which has 38
locations in Oregon and Washington—offers its employees $15-a-month
healthcare plans and plays local music in its restaurants.
But perhaps most
impressive is Burgerville’s commitment to staying both green and local.
The company has invested heavily in sustainability over the past decade,
buying 100 percent of its energy from wind power, converting its
cooking oil to biodiesel for its fleet of trucks, and investing in an
elaborate in-restaurant composting program. (Burgerville’s packaging is
almost all compostable, though Harvey looks pained while addressing
straws and salad-dressing packets.) The company’s ingredients come
almost exclusively from the Northwest, from hormone-free beef to
cage-free hens: Even the dried cranberries it uses on its salads are
from the Willamette Valley.
Burgerville CEO Jeff Harvey talks sustainability in this company-produced 2010 video
While
there are financial benefits to being green—composting efforts, for
example, save around $200,000 a year by reducing packaging and
garbage-hauling fees—mostly it doesn’t pencil out well. Burgerville is
different because the yardsticks by which it measures success are
different. The key to getting businesses to look beyond the basics has
been “getting a business case that looked at all the potentials for
benefit, as opposed to ‘did it sell more burgers today?’” Harvey says.
“That narrow look will never justify these sustainable approaches.”
Burgerville, which is
privately held but has reported annual revenues of more than $60
million, has looked at the idea of offering shares to the public, but
ultimately backed out because it wanted to retain control of the
direction of the brand.
Harvey uses the same
sort of business vernacular to explain that he sympathizes with Occupy
protesters. “The level of dissatisfaction is high across the board,” he
says. “That means wholesale change of social structures. I don’t think
we’ve got a model for that. I’ve long believed that business probably
has a whole lot more to contribute to social solutions than government
ever could. [But] how do you get businesses to talk about that with a
conscience to the community and not the almighty dollar? I think the
time is just about here.”
The problem: The same big banks that caused the financial collapse are still doing shady shit with our money. A solution: The 99 percent should keep its money in small, local banks. The solvers:Move Your Money Portland’s Rachel Blumberg, Sam Coomes, Neal Morgan and Lisa Schonberg.
LOCAL MUSICIANS (FROM LEFT) NEAL MORGAN, SAM COOMES, LISA SCHONBERG AND RACHEL BLUMBERG
IMAGE: Inger Klekacz
Two things generally happen when musicians throw house
parties: Someone plays the piano and at least one new group is drunkenly
born. When Sam Coomes got to talking with Neal Morgan, Lisa Schonberg
and Rachel Blumberg at a party at a local music producer’s house shortly
after the initial Occupy Portland march, a supergroup was hatched. “We
were all standing around being like, ‘Marching is cool, but it’s a
symbolic thing and not a substantive thing,’” says Coomes, 47, a local
music veteran with three-day stubble and wild streaks of white hair. “We
just started talking about ideas and it snowballed.”
The assembly of
notable Portland indie rockers—Coomes fronts Quasi, Morgan plays drums
for Joanna Newsom and Bill Callahan, Blumberg has drummed for the
Decemberists and M. Ward, and Schonberg plays with STLS and
Kickball—will probably never take the stage together, but they did
manage to build a website. That site, moveyourmoneyportland.com, has
thus far gathered more than 150 digital pledges from bands, venues and
individual members of the music community who have pledged to put their
money in local banks or credit unions. The site doesn’t give advice on
which local banks or credit unions people should consider—but group
members agree that removing funds from national banks is a good place to
start.
The widely circulated 2009 video made by Move Your Money advocates
Inspired by the
international Move Your Money movement—launched by the Huffington Post
in 2009 and based in part by lessons from the film It’s a Wonderful Life—these
local musicians-turned-activists say it’s not just about the pledges.
By attaching their names and faces to money moving, the group hopes to
develop a grassroots model that can spread.
“Obviously there are
people doing this exact same thing all around the world,” says Morgan.
“This is not a new idea, but we thought maybe this is a replicable
model. The musicians do it in Portland, cool. Maybe the visual artists
do it in Portland. Maybe the poets do it in Portland...I’m going to put
some of the larger businesses in Portland on notice. We’ll come knocking
after this. Businesses that brand and advertise themselves as being
community-focused and local, I’m going to ask them where they bank.”
Morgan may not have
to do much persuading. Portland’s Mississippi Studios, which put its
name on the Move Your Money website, switched from Bank of America in
2008.
“I would never go
back in a million years,” says Mississippi Studios founder Jim Brunberg.
“Albina Bank doesn’t have any of the hidden fees, and they call me if
I’m stupid and about to bounce a check. As a small-business protector,
they have made it possible for Mississippi Studios to weather the
recession.”
The Thermals’ Hutch
Harris switched from Chase to Advantis Credit Union after Morgan
contacted him, and his band is in the process of evaluating its local
options. “It was something I just didn’t know very much about,” Harris
says. “For the band, you want to make sure you can deposit money on the
road, and that’s where Chase was good. But I guess a lot of credit
unions are linked together.”
Bands
aren’t the only entities evaluating where their money is kept. Taking a
cue from the Occupy movement and similar legislation in Seattle, the
City of Portland is considering a reassessment of its banking
strategies.Occupy protesters should take credit (no pun intended) for the increased focus on banking politics, as well.
“You need the
demonstration to bring the attention and build the energy,” Morgan says.
“But you need things like this that are concrete. That’s what [Occupy]
did for me: It made me do the research.”
Burgerville is a great local company. In addition to the things mentioned in this article, they are also an Ability Aware employer, hiring employees with disabilities. Go Burgerville!
This is all great, really. But here's a dilema that no one has been able to give me a solution to:
In my youth, I was rather irresponsible with my banking, garnering an undesirable financial history. I paid the old banks (or the creditors who bought my debt) to have my debt cleared, but despite this, no local bank or credit union has been willing to let me open an account. I bank with the biggest, most evil bank of them all, specifically because they are the only ones who will hold on to my money, and I got sick of paying check cashing fees out of my already meagre paychecks. I'd love to hear suggestions as to how I can stop supporting the big evil. Though I have read that due to low balance of my account, I actually cost them money, but I'd still rather be seperated all together. Any notions?
Thanks for shining a light on these local heroes. Right 2 Dream Too is an amazing place, a real testimony to self-determination and community.
Burgerville is a great local company. In addition to the things mentioned in this article, they are also an Ability Aware employer, hiring employees with disabilities. Go Burgerville!
This is all great, really. But here's a dilema that no one has been able to give me a solution to:
In my youth, I was rather irresponsible with my banking, garnering an undesirable financial history. I paid the old banks (or the creditors who bought my debt) to have my debt cleared, but despite this, no local bank or credit union has been willing to let me open an account. I bank with the biggest, most evil bank of them all, specifically because they are the only ones who will hold on to my money, and I got sick of paying check cashing fees out of my already meagre paychecks. I'd love to hear suggestions as to how I can stop supporting the big evil. Though I have read that due to low balance of my account, I actually cost them money, but I'd still rather be seperated all together. Any notions?